Therefore let us stop passing
judgment on one another. Instead, make up your mind not to put any stumbling block
or obstacle in the way of a brother or sister. (Romans 14:13)
This verse has two of my favorite Greek terms in it. The first, not
surprisingly, is the term I’ve been translating as “one another of the same
kind.” The second, transliterated into English, it’s skandalon. It’s the word
translated “stumbling block.” Say it aloud. Hear the English term? The Greek
term refers to those things which cause people to stumble, fall, or…
metaphorically, to sin.
Today’s passage, then, is Paul’s instruction to do two things. The
first is to stop judging one another (of the same kind.) In I Corinthians, Paul
makes it clear that we are to judge what our brothers and sisters do, and if
they refuse to repent, we’re even to disassociate with them. There is a
difference, then, between judging one another and judging sins. There is also a
difference between looking down on others in judgment and staging an
intervention or otherwise trying to rescue someone who needs it. One might also
describe it as the difference between judging as a judge, and judging as a
physician. The goal of the judge is to punish. The goal of the physician is to
heal.
The second instruction is to make up our minds about two things. The
first is to not put a stumbling block (skandalon) in the way of a brother or
sister. We’re not to cause them to stumble, to sin. Where Paul talks about
stumbling blocks, it usually involves things we do that we don’t consider sin,
but “another of the same kind” does, like eating meat sacrificed to idols.
That’s not something we deal with much today, but a good parallel might
be either drinking alcohol or even eating food. Some folks can have a glass of
wine, or a dish of ice cream, and that’s enough. Stopping is no problem. Some
folks even maintain that it is the restriction from these things that causes
the person who can’t control himself/herself, that if that person indulged now
and again, they’d be fine.
Those are probably the same folks who can’t stand leftovers. If you ate
chicken yesterday, you don’t want it today. I’m the sort of person who may eat nearly
the same lunch every day for three years before I get sick of that lunch. I don’t
over-indulge only when I don’t have it in the house to do so. Putting a treat
before me results in my eating in a way that I know I shouldn’t. I stumble.
Food’s not a problem for you? More power to you. I should just exercise some
self-control? You’re right. But are you loving me if you make it harder for me
to do so?
The other thing we’re supposed to make up our mind not to do is to put
an obstacle in the way of a brother or sister. Are people excluded (or made to
feel excluded) because of their sex? Age? Skin color? National heritage?
Wealth? Poverty? Lack of education? Wealth of education? Profession? Trade? Because
they raise their hands in worship? Because they don’t raise their hands in
worship? Because the do, or don’t speak in tongues? Because they do or don’t
like modern worship music? Because they do or don’t like the old hymns? Because
they aren’t married? Because they are? Because they’re divorced? Because they’re
immunosuppressed? Or Autistic? Or intellectually challenged? Or handicapped?
What would you do with a pedophile who came to Christ but still
struggled with pedophilia? I know some folks who can’t handle perfumes. The
church has set up areas that are supposed to be scent-free, but how do we not
ostracize the folks in that section while still caring for them? Going scent-free
is hard (shampoo, conditioner, soap or shower gels, deodorant, lotions, detergents,
fabric softeners, smoke or vapor from cigarettes, cigars, and essential oil
diffusers…. Yes, we have a right to the scents we love, but could we go scent-free
if someone we loved had that problem?
Many of the things I listed as obstacles don’t have to do with sins. They
are things that – whether we mean them to or not – exclude people from
fellowship. What would be an obstacle to you? What obstacles are you likely to
build? Tough questions today.
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