For the director of music. Of the Sons of Korah. According to alamoth. A song.
God is our refuge and strength, an
ever-present help in trouble. Therefore we will not fear, though
the earth give way and the mountains fall into the heart of the sea,
though its waters roar and foam and the mountains quake with
their surging.
There is a river whose
streams make glad the city of God, the holy place where the Most
High dwells. God is within her, she will not fall; God will
help her at break of day. Nations are in
uproar, kingdoms fall; he lifts his voice, the earth melts.
(chorus) The Lord Almighty is
with us; the God of Jacob is our fortress.
Come and see what the Lord has done, the
desolations he has brought on the earth. He makes wars cease to the
ends of the earth. He breaks the bow and shatters the spear; he burns the shields
with fire. He says, “Be still, and know that I am God; I will be
exalted among the nations, I will be exalted in the earth.”
(chorus) The Lord Almighty is with
us; the God of Jacob is our fortress. (Psalm 46)
I
have referred before to “praise sandwiches” but in this instance (as in others)
it seems more as if the song has a chorus, and goes through the standard verse,
chorus repetition. The repetition still emphasizes that God is with us and is
our fortress. He’s also not just any God, but specifically the God of Jacob.
Sometimes, He is referred to as the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, but here,
only Jacob.
Perhaps
there is something in the song that wouldn’t allow the full list. In modern
poetry, meter controls the length of a line. There’s the possibility that it’s
just shorthand, since the sons of Jacob are by definition the sons of Isaac and
Abraham, but the full list is often used. Perhaps the sons of Korah felt some
affinity to Jacob, at least at that time. Perhaps the reference was to the fact
that Jacob was the manipulator and the trickster of the family. He tricked his
father into giving him the inheritance he didn’t deserve. This switch goes back
to Eden. Lucifer tricked Adam and Eve into giving him the inheritance they
deserved. Cain murdered to get the inheritance/blessing that Abel deserved.
Rachel and Leah’s father substituted Leah for Rachel after Jacob fulfilled his
contract of work for Rachel. Saul was willing to murder David to give Jonathan
the inheritance he thought Jonathan deserved. Aaron was willing to work with a
substitute God to placate or control the Jews. And, the sacrifices made
according to the law were substitutes so that the sinning Israelites didn’t
have to die to keep the Law.
Interestingly
and not surprisingly, Jesus reverses this pattern. He surrenders His
inheritance (temporarily) with His Father’s knowledge and permission, so that
everyone could share in His inheritance. But returning to the psalm, God
promised to protect Israel, and He did, in spite of Israel’s bad behavior.
Sometimes, that protection involved their being subjugated by others who actually
provided protection to some part of Israel even though Israel didn’t deserve it.
And God doesn’t protect the Church because the Church deserves it. In both cases,
He protects because He keeps His promises – sometimes in ways we don’t
understand.
He deserves full praise for that.
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